Managed by the Park Service, the Forest Service, the Appalachian Trail Conservancy, state agencies and volunteers
Why a guide earns their fee in Vermont
Because the legal status of a road is local knowledge and is not on the map. A class 4 town highway is public, unmaintained, and may have been reclassified as a trail, in which case it is no longer a highway at all and the town carries no liability for it.
A guide also knows which roads a town has just posted for weight, which gaps close first, and which gravel routes the snowmobile network takes over in winter. That is the difference between a route and a three-point turn.
A guide earns the fee in the places where the map runs out of detail. They know which wash flooded last week, which gate is locked, where the fuel is, and how long the hard section really takes with a group.
A guided trip usually brings
01Route knowledge and current conditions
02Permits and access already arranged
03Recovery skill and equipment
04A pace that suits the group
05The history and natural history of the place
How to choose a guide
Ask the questions a land manager would.
01Ask whether they hold the permits and insurance required to operate commercially on the land they use.
02Ask about group size and the minimum vehicle requirements.
03Ask what is included: meals, camping gear, communications, a support vehicle.
04Ask about first-aid training and the plan for emergencies.
What to tell a guide
Honesty about experience makes for a better trip.
01Your vehicle and what has been done to it
02Your experience off pavement
03Who is coming, including children and dogs
04Your dates, and what you most want to see
Questions people ask
Do I need a guide?
Not for most travel. A guide earns the fee on routes that are remote, technical or hard to get permits for, and on first trips where you would rather learn than guess.
Can I join a guided trip in my own vehicle?
That is how most overland guiding works. The guide leads in their vehicle, you drive yours, and the trip sets minimum requirements for the vehicles that come.
How high is Vermont?
From Burlington at 195 feet to Mount Mansfield at 4,393.
Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.
02,0004,000
Feet above sea level
Towns
WilmingtonThe east end of the Molly Stark byway, near Somerset Reservoir1,496 ft
DanvilleMore unpaved road than any other town in Vermont1,412 ft
Island PondThe last real services before the Nulhegan Basin gravel1,187 ft
LincolnThe west foot of the gap that carries its name973 ft
WarrenThe east foot of Lincoln Gap, in the Mad River valley923 ft
RochesterA ranger station, and the turn for the Bingo Road875 ft
Manchester CenterServices beside the Manchester Ranger District and Lye Brook750 ft
StoweThe south side of Smugglers Notch and Mount Mansfield State Forest720 ft
JamaicaThe village by Ball Mountain Lake and the state’s only Corps campground720 ft
BenningtonThe southwest corner, and the west end of the Molly Stark byway679 ft
RutlandThe largest services in central Vermont, near the forest headquarters at Mendon648 ft
ArlingtonThe western approach to Kelley Stand Road645 ft
WaterburyInterstate services, Waterbury Reservoir and the Camels Hump trailheads441 ft
BrandonThe west foot of Brandon Gap on Route 73430 ft
MiddleburyThe west end of Middlebury Gap and the way in to Moosalamoo390 ft
BurlingtonThe largest city, on the lake that is the state low point195 ft
Passes, high roads and summits
Mount MansfieldThe state high point, as USGS publishes it. Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 4,3814,393 ft
Killington PeakOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, in Rutland County4,206 ft
Mount EllenOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, above the Mad River valley4,080 ft
Camels HumpOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, in the 21,258-acre state park of the same name4,076 ft
Stratton MountainOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, north of Kelley Stand Road3,940 ft
Jay PeakOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, near the Canadian border3,848 ft
Glastenbury MountainOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, inside the Glastenbury Wilderness3,750 ft
Mount Ascutney Parkway lotMount Ascutney Parkway2,800 ft
Mad Tom NotchMad Tom Notch Road, Forest Road 582,439 ft
Lincoln GapLincoln Gap Road: Warren and Lincoln2,419 ft
Roxbury GapOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, on a gravel town road east of Warren2,397 ft
Appalachian GapOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, on Route 17 between Fayston and Buels Gore2,371 ft
Brandon GapBrandon Gap, VT Route 73: Brandon and Rochester2,184 ft
Smugglers NotchVT Route 108 through Smugglers Notch2,160 ft
Middlebury GapMiddlebury Gap, VT Route 125: Hancock and East Middlebury2,133 ft
Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own
figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates),
retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.
