Along with nearly 190,000 acres of forest and more than 820 miles of trail
When a guide is worth it
The strongest case is Potts Mountain. The Forest Service says the trail is not recommended for standard 4x4s, recommends winching capability, and marks harder obstacle routes with black arrows, which is the kind of road where a second vehicle and someone who has driven it before change the day.
The other case is timing. A guide knows which forest roads survived the last big rain, which matters in a state where a single storm damaged 900 miles of them, and knows the seasonal gates: April to early January on the OHV systems, mid-April to late October at Comers Rock.
A guide earns the fee in the places where the map runs out of detail. They know which wash flooded last week, which gate is locked, where the fuel is, and how long the hard section really takes with a group.
A guided trip usually brings
01Route knowledge and current conditions
02Permits and access already arranged
03Recovery skill and equipment
04A pace that suits the group
05The history and natural history of the place
How to choose a guide
Ask the questions a land manager would.
01Ask whether they hold the permits and insurance required to operate commercially on the land they use.
02Ask about group size and the minimum vehicle requirements.
03Ask what is included: meals, camping gear, communications, a support vehicle.
04Ask about first-aid training and the plan for emergencies.
What to tell a guide
Honesty about experience makes for a better trip.
01Your vehicle and what has been done to it
02Your experience off pavement
03Who is coming, including children and dogs
04Your dates, and what you most want to see
Questions people ask
Do I need a guide?
Not for most travel. A guide earns the fee on routes that are remote, technical or hard to get permits for, and on first trips where you would rather learn than guess.
Can I join a guided trip in my own vehicle?
That is how most overland guiding works. The guide leads in their vehicle, you drive yours, and the trip sets minimum requirements for the vehicles that come.
How high is Virginia?
From Chincoteague at 3 feet to Mount Rogers at 5,729.
Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.
02,0004,0006,000
Feet above sea level
Towns
MarionOn I-81 in Smyth County, where VA 16 leaves the interstate and runs south into the Mount Rogers National Recreation Area.2,188 ft
NortonSmall independent city in the Clinch Ranger District. The Forest Service lists the High Knob tower here, reached by SR 619 and then Forest Road 238.2,133 ft
DamascusOn US 58 in Washington County, one of the five counties of the Mount Rogers National Recreation Area. The Appalachian Trail and the Virginia Creeper Trail both run through town.1,953 ft
StauntonWhere I-81 meets I-64 and US 250 crosses the valley. A sensible place to service a vehicle before the Blue Ridge.1,390 ft
New CastleCounty seat of Craig County. The Forest Service route to the Potts Mountain Jeep Trail leaves SR 311 and runs past the Pines Campground.1,357 ft
HarrisonburgOn I-81 at the foot of the North River Ranger District. US 33 heads west from here toward the Rocky Run ATV loop.1,325 ft
WaynesboroAt Rockfish Gap, where Skyline Drive ends at its mile 104.6 entrance and the Blue Ridge Parkway begins at milepost 0.1,294 ft
CovingtonOn I-64 in the James River and Warm Springs district country, the closest services to Lake Moomaw and the campgrounds around it.1,242 ft
LexingtonI-81 and I-64 again, in the middle of the Glenwood-Pedlar country. Parts and tires before the forest roads east of town.1,054 ft
RoanokeThe forest supervisor’s office is here, at the point where I-81 meets US 220 and the Blue Ridge Parkway crosses the mountain above the city. The best place in southwest Virginia to have work done before a trip.923 ft
Buena VistaOn US 60 where the road climbs east to the Blue Ridge Parkway. Valley services below the Glenwood-Pedlar Ranger District and its South Pedlar trails.831 ft
LurayOn US 211 below Thornton Gap, the mile 31.5 entrance to Skyline Drive. Valley services on the west side of the ridge.805 ft
WoodstockOn I-81 in the Shenandoah Valley. One of the towns where the Lee Ranger District’s OHV permits are sold, which matters because they are not sold at the trailhead.782 ft
Front RoyalNorth end of Skyline Drive at mile 0, where I-66 meets US 340 and US 522. Fuel inside the park is sold at one wayside only, so fill up here.563 ft
Virginia BeachSouthern end of the state’s coast. Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge and False Cape State Park are here, and neither allows a visitor to drive in.10 ft
ChincoteagueEastern Shore town at the gate of Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, the only place in Virginia this page lists where a vehicle may be driven on the beach.3 ft
Passes, high roads and summits
Mount RogersThe highest point in Virginia, with no road to the top. Our own reading of the USGS surface at the summit is 5,708 feet5,729 ft
Whitetop MountainThe Forest Service calls the road to this summit the highest public road in the state. Our reading at the summit is 5,530 feet5,525 ft
Whitetop Mountain Road, Forest Road 89Whitetop Road to the Whitetop Mountain observation site, Mount Rogers National Recreation Area5,525 ft
Elliott KnobHigh ground west of Staunton, in the Augusta County part of the national forest. Our own reading, because no agency publishes an elevation for it4,464 ft
High Knob and Forest Road 238SR 619 above Norton to the High Knob tower, Clinch Ranger District4,227 ft
HawksbillThe highest peak in Shenandoah National Park, per the park’s own statistics. Our reading at the summit is 4,027 feet4,051 ft
Potts Mountain Jeep Trail, Forest Road 5036SR 311 by way of VA 615, VA 611 and VA 617, past the Pines Campground on the Eastern Divide Ranger District3,820 ft
Forest Road 57 to Comers RockVA 21 south of Wytheville to the Comers Rock campground and picnic area on Iron Mountain3,800 ft
Skyline DriveFront Royal to Rockfish Gap, along the crest of the Blue Ridge3,680 ft
Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own
figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates),
retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.
