Where the motor vehicle rules are looser than in the Forest Preserve
acres of conservation easement open to the public 16
900K+
Working private forest; access can be suspended while logging is under way
Vans in the Adirondacks and Catskills
A van does well here because the legal camping is roadside. The Moose River Plains road alone carries 116 primitive roadside sites, the Perkins and Speculator easements have designated drive-up sites where small trailered campers are allowed, and the state runs 51 campgrounds inside the two parks.
Build for self-containment and for cold. Seasonal access roads are not plowed and some become snowmobile trails, so the season on dirt is short. Height matters less than length and turning circle on roads that were never widened and never will be.
A conversion is a small house on a moving, flexing, weight-limited platform. The builder insulates and lines the shell, installs the electrical system, plumbing, heat and ventilation, builds the bed, galley and storage, and cuts the holes for windows, fans and vents that you do not want to get wrong.
Some shops build complete vans to a set floor plan. Others build to order, and a few will take on partial work such as electrical only.
A typical conversion includes
01Insulation, wall and ceiling panels, and flooring
02House battery, alternator charging, solar, inverter and shore power
03Roof fan, heater, and sometimes air conditioning
04Fresh and gray water, a sink, and sometimes a shower and water heater
05Bed, galley, seating and storage
06Windows, racks, ladders, awnings and exterior lighting
How to choose a van builder
Floor plans are easy to fall for. The questions underneath them matter more.
01Decide between a shop's standard layout and a custom build. Standard layouts are faster, and the shop has already solved their problems.
02Ask what the finished van weighs with water and gear. Sprinters are sold in several gross weight ratings, and a heavy build on the lightest chassis leaves little margin.
03Ask how the electrical system is protected and documented, and whether the components can be serviced on the road.
04Ask how cabinetry is fastened to the van. Furniture that is only screwed to thin wall panels works loose on rough roads.
05Ask how added seats and seat belts are engineered and anchored if anyone rides behind the front row.
06Get the scope, price, payment schedule and delivery date in writing.
What to have ready before you ask for a quote
The van you order decides what can be built in it, so it helps to talk to a builder before you buy.
01Model year, 144 or 170 wheelbase, roof height, and two-wheel, all-wheel or four-wheel drive
02How many people sleep in it and how many ride in it
03The seasons and climates you travel in
04Whether you need to work from it
05What goes inside with you: bikes, boards, dogs
06A budget range and the date you want to be traveling
Questions people ask
Do I need to own the van before I contact a builder?
No. Many builders would rather talk first, because the wheelbase, roof height and drivetrain you order decide what can be built. Some shops can also source a van.
How long does a Sprinter conversion take?
A full custom build is usually measured in months, plus whatever wait the shop has before it can start. Standard layouts are quicker. Ask for both numbers.
Should I get the 144 or the 170 wheelbase?
The 144 is easier to park, turn and drive on tight roads. The 170 gives you room for a fixed bed and a real galley without compromise. Think about where you will actually drive it, then about how you want to live in it.
Can these builders work on a Ford Transit or Ram ProMaster?
Many do. If you are on another platform, say so in the form and we will look for shops with that experience.
How high is New York?
From Patchogue at 21 feet to Mount Marcy at 5,344.
Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.
02,0004,0006,000
Feet above sea level
Towns
TannersvilleThe Kaaterskill and North-South Lake approach1,901 ft
Lake PlacidServices and fuel before the Whiteface highway and the High Peaks1,795 ft
Indian LakeThe eastern gate of the Moose River Plains road, by way of Cedar River Road1,747 ft
Old ForgeThe western gateway, and the road in to the Moose River Plains by way of Inlet1,740 ft
Long LakeMid-Park fuel on Route 30, between the Perkins tracts and the north1,674 ft
Tupper LakeLast full services heading west across the Park1,592 ft
NewcombThe Blue Ridge Road approach to the Boreas Ponds tract1,559 ft
Saranac LakeThe largest village in the north-central Park, and the Floodwood Road approach1,544 ft
Cranberry LakeRemote northwest Park, near the Five Ponds country1,495 ft
SalamancaThe gateway to Allegany State Park, the largest in the state system1,379 ft
North CreekUpper Hudson services on the Park’s eastern edge1,033 ft
PhoeniciaCentral Catskills services below Stony Clove Notch826 ft
Watkins GlenThe town for the Finger Lakes National Forest, the only one in the state459 ft
Lake GeorgeThe Prospect Mountain highway and the Lake George Wild Forest roads352 ft
MontaukThe eastern end of the beach fishing permit, open around the year31 ft
PatchogueThe mainland side of Fire Island, where the ferries leave21 ft
Passes, high roads and summits
Mount MarcyThe state high point, in Essex County. The published USGS figure; our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 5,333 ft5,344 ft
Whiteface MountainOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point. No agency publishes a summit figure on a page that opened4,858 ft
Slide MountainThe highest of the Catskills. The Catskill master plan gives 4,180 ft and our own reading agrees exactly4,180 ft
Hunter MountainOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, in Greene County4,030 ft
Blue MountainOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, in Hamilton County3,760 ft
Indian PassOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, in the High Peaks2,852 ft
Stony Clove NotchOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, on the Catskill road between Phoenicia and Hunter2,103 ft
Prospect MountainProspect Mountain Veterans Memorial Highway2,030 ft
Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own
figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates),
retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.
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