Two vehicles camped on a rocky point above a big lake, seen from the air, the first fall color in the trees.

The Overland Directory

Campgrounds in Missouri

Established campgrounds that welcome vehicle-based travelers, from public campgrounds on the way to somewhere to private camps worth a stay of their own.

We’re working on adding the latest campgrounds in Missouri here.

In the meantime, BLM campgrounds are already on the public land map, with the fees and stay limits the agency publishes and a link to each one.

Missouri by the numbers

Acres of federal land 1
1.70M
3.9 percent of Missouri’s 44.2 million acres
Acres in the Mark Twain National Forest 6
1.5M
The Congressional Research Service puts Forest Service land in Missouri at 1,510,185 acres
Taum Sauk Mountain, the highest point in Missouri 2
1,772 ft
Iron County. The lowest point is about 230 feet, on the St. Francis River in Dunklin County
Federal campgrounds a vehicle can reach 4
66
46 Army Corps of Engineers, 11 Forest Service and 9 National Park Service. 64 take reservations
Miles of lettered state route 32
18,993
Missouri’s supplemental letter routes, part of 33,805 miles of state highway
Recorded caves, which is why the ground drains the way it does 37
7,500
The state also counts more than 16,000 sinkholes and more than 4,400 springs
Designated off-highway vehicle trail systems on the national forest 9
2
Chadwick at nearly 80 miles and Sutton Bluff at about 45, both closed to vehicles wider than 50 inches
Annual precipitation, northwest to southeast 36
35 to 55 in
In much of the state more than 40 percent of it falls on the ten wettest days of the year

Camping on public land in Missouri

There is more federal camping here than the small federal share suggests, and most of it is at water. Of the 66 federal campgrounds a vehicle can reach, 46 belong to the Army Corps of Engineers and 64 take reservations. The Forest Service adds 11 and the Park Service 9 along the Current and Jacks Fork.

Dispersed camping on the national forest runs under a forest-wide 14-day limit in any 30-day period, after which no camping is allowed anywhere on the Mark Twain until the period ends. The Department of Conservation says more than 300 conservation areas allow camping, free and mostly first come, first served, with no hookups.

The full guide to overlanding Missouri

Three kinds of camping

Developed campgrounds have numbered sites, toilets, often water, usually a fee and sometimes reservations. They are the easy night on the way to somewhere.

Dispersed camping means no facilities and no fee. It is allowed on much Bureau of Land Management and National Forest land, within local rules on where you can pull off, how long you can stay and whether you can have a fire.

Private campgrounds and ranch stays add showers, laundry and hookups: the reset day in the middle of a long trip.

How to find a good one

The managing agency's own page is the only source for current status.

  1. 01Check the agency page for closures, fire restrictions and water before you drive in.
  2. 02Check the stay limit. Many public lands use fourteen days within a set period, but it varies by office.
  3. 03Check vehicle length limits and the condition of the access road.
  4. 04Arrive before dark, and have a second option.

Camp so it stays open

Most closures of dispersed areas follow the same pattern of trash, new fire rings and driving off the track.

  1. 01Use sites that already exist rather than making new ones.
  2. 02Pack out everything, including human waste where it is required.
  3. 03Have fires only where and when they are allowed, and drown them.
  4. 04Leave gates as you found them.

Questions people ask

Is dispersed camping legal?

On much BLM and National Forest land, yes, within local rules on where you can pull off, how long you can stay and whether fires are allowed. Rules are set by the local office and change with conditions, so check before you go. The public land map shows who manages the ground.

How long can I stay?

Many public lands use a 14-day limit within a set period, but it varies by office and by area. The campground details on the public land map show the stay limit the BLM publishes for each site.

Do I need a reservation?

For popular developed campgrounds in season, often. Many public campgrounds are first come, first served. Recreation.gov handles reservations for most federal campgrounds that take them.

How high is Missouri?

From Poplar Bluff at 362 feet to Taum Sauk Mountain at 1,772. Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.

Towns

  1. Cassville Southwest corner of the forest. The gravel half of the Sugar Camp scenic byway leaves Highway 112 just south of Roaring River State Park. 1,307 ft
  2. Springfield The largest city in the southwest and the practical staging point for the Ava, Cassville and Willow Springs country. The Forest Service puts Table Rock Lake and Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield just south of town on the forest’s southwestern boundary. 1,303 ft
  3. Ava Ava-Cassville-Willow Springs Ranger Station at 1006 S. Jefferson. The Glade Top Trail scenic byway begins a few miles south of town off Highway 5. 1,281 ft
  4. Salem Salem Ranger District office at 1301 South Main Street. The road south leads to Loggers Lake, Sutton Bluff and the upper Current River. 1,183 ft
  5. Rolla Where I-44 crosses the forest. The Mark Twain National Forest supervisor’s office is at 401 Fairgrounds Road, and Fort Leonard Wood lies west with national forest on three sides of it. 1,119 ft
  6. West Plains Services on US 63 in the Willow Springs country, between the Eleven Point and the North Fork. 1,003 ft
  7. Ironton Arcadia Valley, under the state high point. Taum Sauk Mountain State Park and Johnson’s Shut-Ins are both a short drive away. 906 ft
  8. Potosi Potosi and Fredericktown district country. Council Bluff and Red Bluff campgrounds run from late April to late October, and Council Bluff sits on the largest lake on the national forest. 901 ft
  9. Park Hills St. Joe State Park sits on the edge of town, one of only two off-road riding areas in the Missouri park system and the one that takes four-wheel vehicles, on old lead tailings. 760 ft
  10. Fredericktown The town nearest Rockpile Mountain Wilderness and Marble Creek, in the old lead country of the St. Francois Mountains. 741 ft
  11. Warsaw On the Osage at Harry S. Truman Reservoir, with the Corps of Engineers project office and visitor center and a ring of lakeside campgrounds. 715 ft
  12. Columbia Central Missouri on I-70, roughly midway along the 240-mile Katy Trail. Finger Lakes State Park and its off-road area lie just north of town, and Rock Bridge Memorial State Park maintains the Katy between Mokane and Pilot Grove. 707 ft
  13. Eminence Between the Current and the Jacks Fork, with Alley Spring to the west and Round Spring to the north. The county roads that reach the legal fords run from here. 669 ft
  14. Van Buren Headquarters of Ozark National Scenic Riverways and the Big Spring entrance station. Big Spring itself is four miles south. 475 ft
  15. Doniphan The town for the Eleven Point Ranger District and the lower Current, close to the Arkansas line. 402 ft
  16. Poplar Bluff Southeast Missouri services where the Ozark hills meet the bootheel flatland. The Forest Service puts Mingo National Wildlife Refuge and Lake Wappapello on the forest’s eastern boundary. 362 ft

Passes, high roads and summits

  1. Taum Sauk Mountain The highest point in Missouri, in Iron County. The USGS publishes 1,772 feet; our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 1,771 1,772 ft
  2. Taum Sauk Mountain State Park Highway CC off Highway 21 south of Ironton 1,772 ft
  3. Buford Mountain In Iron County, north of Taum Sauk in the St. Francois Mountains 1,745 ft
  4. Bell Mountain In Iron County, the high ground inside the 9,143-acre Bell Mountain Wilderness 1,703 ft
  5. Blue Buck Knob In Douglas County, the summit the national forest scenic byway is named for 1,460 ft

Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates), retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.

Sources for this page

50
  1. Congressional Research Service. Federal Land Ownership: Overview and Data (R42346), Tables 1 and 2, data as of September 30, 2024. Retrieved September 18, 2026.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey. Elevations and Distances in the United States, online edition, Highest and Lowest Elevations table. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  3. U.S. Geological Survey. Geographic Names Information System and 3D Elevation Program point query. Elevation of the 3DEP surface at the GNIS coordinates of the named place, rounded to the nearest foot.. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  4. Recreation.gov. Recreation Information Database (RIDB) full export. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  5. U.S. Census Bureau. 2020 Census Apportionment Results, Table 2. Resident Population for the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  6. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. 2005 Land and Resource Management Plan, Record of Decision. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  7. USDA Forest Service. Mark Twain National Forest. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  8. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. About the Area. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  9. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Off-Highway Vehicles (OHV). Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  10. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Chadwick Motorized Trails System. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  11. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Sutton Bluff Recreation Area. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  12. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Glade Top National Forest Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  13. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Blue Buck Knob National Forest Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  14. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Sugar Camp National Forest Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  15. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Camping and Cabins, with 2026 campground opening dates. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  16. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Wilderness. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  17. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Visitor Maps and Guides. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  18. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Forest Order 09-05-20-01: Conditions of Use Forest-wide. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  19. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Forest Order 09-05-00-26-04: All caves are closed to visitors due to white-nose syndrome. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  20. USDA Forest Service, Mark Twain National Forest. Ozark Trail. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  21. National Park Service, Ozark National Scenic Riverways. ATVs and Off-Road Vehicles. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  22. National Park Service, Ozark National Scenic Riverways. Superintendent’s Compendium. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  23. National Park Service, Ozark National Scenic Riverways. Camping Regulations. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  24. National Park Service, Ozark National Scenic Riverways. Springs and Seeps. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  25. Missouri Secretary of State, Code of State Regulations. 3 CSR 10-11.130 Vehicles, Bicycles, Horses, and Horseback Riding (Department of Conservation). Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  26. Missouri Secretary of State, Code of State Regulations. 3 CSR 10-11.140 Camping (Department of Conservation). Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  27. Missouri Department of Conservation. Camping. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  28. Missouri Revisor of Statutes. RSMo 304.013, All-terrain vehicles, prohibited on highways, rivers or streams of this state, exceptions. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  29. Missouri Revisor of Statutes. RSMo 304.032, Utility vehicles, operation on highway and in streams or rivers prohibited, exceptions. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  30. Missouri Revisor of Statutes. RSMo 301.707, Registration required, exceptions. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  31. Missouri Department of Revenue. Titling and Registration Requirements for All-terrain Vehicles. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  32. Missouri Department of Transportation. Fast Facts. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  33. Missouri Department of Transportation. Winter in Missouri. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  34. Missouri Department of Transportation. Current Flood Information. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  35. NOAA National Weather Service. Turn Around Don’t Drown. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  36. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Missouri State Climate Summary 2022 (NOAA Technical Report NESDIS 150-MO). Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  37. Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Missouri Geological Survey. Caves. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  38. Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Missouri Geological Survey. Karst in Missouri. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  39. Missouri State Parks, Department of Natural Resources. Missouri State Parks. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  40. Missouri State Parks, Department of Natural Resources. Laws and Regulations. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  41. Missouri State Parks, Department of Natural Resources. General Information and Camping, Taum Sauk Mountain State Park. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  42. Missouri State Parks, Department of Natural Resources. General Information, St. Joe State Park. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  43. Missouri State Parks, Department of Natural Resources. General Information, Finger Lakes State Park. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  44. Missouri State Parks, Department of Natural Resources. General Information, Katy Trail State Park. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  45. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center. Corps Lakes Gateway: Missouri. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  46. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center. Corps Lakes Gateway: Stockton Lake. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  47. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center. Corps Lakes Gateway: Wappapello Lake. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  48. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center. Corps Lakes Gateway: Table Rock Lake. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  49. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center. Corps Lakes Gateway: Mark Twain Lake. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  50. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Mingo National Wildlife Refuge. Retrieved September 19, 2026.

Reviewed September 19, 2026. Conditions, closures and rules change; check with the managing agency before you travel.