Hosmer Grove and Kīpahulu, both at Haleakalā, both reserved ahead; our build of the federal recreation database
Why a guide is worth it in Hawaii
Because on the most famous road in the state a guide is the only legal way down. Waipiʻo Valley Road is closed except to county residents, Native Hawaiians exercising traditional rights, and licensed insured tour operators holding a permit from the mayor’s office, valid four months at a time.
On Maunakea the same pattern holds: only operators permitted by the university may run commercial tours on the land it manages, under Chapter 20-26 of the administrative rules.
A guide earns the fee in the places where the map runs out of detail. They know which wash flooded last week, which gate is locked, where the fuel is, and how long the hard section really takes with a group.
A guided trip usually brings
01Route knowledge and current conditions
02Permits and access already arranged
03Recovery skill and equipment
04A pace that suits the group
05The history and natural history of the place
How to choose a guide
Ask the questions a land manager would.
01Ask whether they hold the permits and insurance required to operate commercially on the land they use.
02Ask about group size and the minimum vehicle requirements.
03Ask what is included: meals, camping gear, communications, a support vehicle.
04Ask about first-aid training and the plan for emergencies.
What to tell a guide
Honesty about experience makes for a better trip.
01Your vehicle and what has been done to it
02Your experience off pavement
03Who is coming, including children and dogs
04Your dates, and what you most want to see
Questions people ask
Do I need a guide?
Not for most travel. A guide earns the fee on routes that are remote, technical or hard to get permits for, and on first trips where you would rather learn than guess.
Can I join a guided trip in my own vehicle?
That is how most overland guiding works. The guide leads in their vehicle, you drive yours, and the trip sets minimum requirements for the vehicles that come.
How high is Hawaii?
From Kaunakakai at 12 feet to Puʻu Wēkiu, Mauna Kea at 13,796.
Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,000
Feet above sea level
Towns
VolcanoAt the Hawaiʻi Volcanoes entrance, where the park sells no fuel3,743 ft
WaimeaUpcountry Hawaiʻi Island, between the Kohala coast and Saddle Road2,666 ft
Lānaʻi CityLānaʻi’s only town, at 1,635 feet in the middle of the island1,635 ft
PukalaniLast fuel on the way up to the Haleakalā summit1,427 ft
HonokaʻaTop of Route 240 and the last town before the Waipiʻo lookout1,084 ft
NāʻālehuKaʻū district services on the belt road near the Kahuku Unit659 ft
PāhoaLower Puna, where the 2018 flows rewrote the road map649 ft
PāʻiaLast fuel before Hāna on the north shore road254 ft
LīhuʻeKauaʻi’s harbour and airport, and the island’s service centre207 ft
KapaʻaEast Kauaʻi services on the way to the end of the north shore road130 ft
HānaEast Maui services, 12 miles short of the Kīpahulu district129 ft
Kailua-KonaDry-side services and the long way round to the volcano54 ft
KahuluiMaui’s harbour and airport, where a shipped vehicle lands34 ft
WaimeaThe turn for the canyon road and the west-side approach to Polihale30 ft
HiloThe wet-side port and the fullest services on Hawaiʻi Island19 ft
KaunakakaiMolokaʻi’s one town, and the county campgrounds west of it12 ft
Passes, high roads and summits
Puʻu Wēkiu, Mauna KeaThe state high point, published by USGS. Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 13,79713,796 ft
Mauna LoaThe largest active volcano on the planet, covering half of Hawaiʻi Island. Our own reading at its map point gives 13,67413,679 ft
Haleakalā summitThe Park Service figure for the summit of the Maui volcano, reached by 11 miles of paved road above the entrance station10,023 ft
Haleakalā summitHaleakalā Crater Road to the summit10,023 ft
Maunakea Visitor Information StationMaunakea Access Road and the summit road9,200 ft
HualālaiOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, above Kailua-Kona8,269 ft
Puʻu LāʻauPuʻu Lāʻau Road7,000 ft
Mauna Loa LookoutThe end of the narrow one-lane Mauna Loa Road inside Hawaiʻi Volcanoes, and the highest point a road reaches in the park6,662 ft
Mauna Loa LookoutMauna Loa Road6,662 ft
Polipoli SpringPolipoli Spring State Recreation Area road6,200 ft
Puʻu KukuiOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, the West Maui high point5,788 ft
KawaikiniOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, the Kauaʻi high point5,212 ft
WaiʻaleʻaleOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, on the Kauaʻi summit plateau5,123 ft
KamakouOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, the Molokaʻi high point4,984 ft
KaʻalaOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, the Oʻahu high point4,038 ft
Kalalau LookoutKōkeʻe Road and the canyon rim, Kauaʻi4,000 ft
LānaʻihaleOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, the Lānaʻi high point3,379 ft
Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own
figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates),
retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.
