Across 10 counties. The forest home page rounds the same land to nearly a million, and the CRS puts all Forest Service land in the state at 1,047,859 acres
The largest Forest Service wilderness in the eastern United States. Eight wilderness areas on the Monongahela cover 115,000 acres, all of them closed to vehicles
34 Forest Service, 11 Corps of Engineers and two Park Service, of which 33 take bookings. New River Gorge counts eight free primitive campgrounds of its own
NOAA calls it some of the highest east of the Mississippi. The Charleston weather office gives a range of 30 to 150 inches for the high country
What to carry in West Virginia
Three items earn their place. A bear-resistant container or a hanging kit, because the food storage order on the Marlinton-White Sulphur and Gauley ranger districts requires a container, a hang ten feet up and four feet out, or a closed hard-topped vehicle. Water, because the Highland Scenic Highway and Spruce Knob publish none. And the Motor Vehicle Use Map for the district you are crossing, since routes not shown on it are closed.
Add a stove with a shut-off valve. Outdoor burning is prohibited from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. through two long fire seasons.
An outfitter is the difference between reading reviews and opening the tent yourself. The good ones stock what works, install what they sell, and will tell you what they took off their own trucks.
What they carry
01Roof tents, awnings and shelter
02Fridges, kitchens and water systems
03Racks, drawers and storage
04Recovery gear and compressors
05Power stations, batteries and lighting
How to choose an outfitter
Look for people who use what they sell.
01Ask whether they install what they sell, and whether the installer is on staff.
02Ask what they run on their own vehicles, and what they stopped running.
03Compare weight as well as price. It all rides on your suspension.
04Ask about returns and exchanges on large items such as tents and fridges.
05Check that they know your vehicle. Fitment is where online orders go wrong.
What to have ready before you ask for a quote
Dimensions prevent returns.
01Vehicle, and rack or bed dimensions if you know them
02How many people travel and sleep
03The kind of trips you take, and how long
04What you already own
05A budget range
Questions people ask
What gear should I buy first?
A way to sleep well, a way to keep food cold, water storage and basic recovery gear. Everything else can wait until a few trips show you what you miss.
Is it worth buying from a local outfitter instead of online?
For anything that has to fit your vehicle or be installed, yes. Fitment mistakes on racks, tents and fridges are expensive to ship back, and an installer who sold you the part will stand behind the install.
Can I try before I buy?
Some outfitters rent roof tents, fridges and even vehicles. Say so in the form if that is what you are after.
How high is West Virginia?
From Harpers Ferry at 490 feet to Spruce Knob at 4,863.
Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.
02,0004,0006,000
Feet above sea level
Towns
DavisOn WV 32 in Tucker County. Forest Road 13, the Canaan Loop Road, leaves WV 32 a few miles south and works around Canaan Mountain.3,097 ft
BeckleyWhere I-64, I-77 and US 19 meet. The Coal Heritage Trail runs south from here through the coalfields.2,420 ft
RichwoodWestern end of the Highland Scenic Highway at 2,325 feet, and the road town for the Cranberry River and the Cranberry Wilderness.2,203 ft
MarlintonOn US 219 in Pocahontas County, near the eastern end of the Highland Scenic Highway and the Gaudineer road off US 250.2,125 ft
LewisburgOn I-64 and US 219 in the Greenbrier Valley, at the southern end of the Monongahela and the eastern end of the Midland Trail.2,077 ft
ElkinsWhere US 219, US 33 and US 250 meet on the western side of the Monongahela National Forest. Bickle Knob and the Otter Creek Wilderness sit east of town.1,928 ft
SummersvilleOn US 19 beside the Corps of Engineers lake, between the Gauley River canyon and the Cranberry country.1,878 ft
FayettevilleOn US 19 at the New River Gorge Bridge. Fayette Station Road drops into the gorge and climbs the far side from here.1,815 ft
ParsonsOn US 219 at the Cheat River, the northern approach to the Otter Creek Wilderness and to Dolly Sods by way of Laneville.1,647 ft
Seneca RocksAt the junction of US 33 and WV 28/55 under the rocks themselves, inside the Spruce Knob-Seneca Rocks National Recreation Area.1,567 ft
PetersburgOn WV 28/55 in Grant County. Smoke Hole Road and the eastern approach to Dolly Sods by Jordan Run both leave from here.934 ft
MorgantownOn I-79 and I-68 in the north. Coopers Rock State Forest is less than 15 miles east, with more than 50 miles of trail.888 ft
GilbertMingo County town among the southern Hatfield-McCoy systems, where a trail permit matters more than a map of pavement.837 ft
LoganCounty seat in the southern coalfields, in the part of the state the Hatfield-McCoy trail systems were built across.675 ft
CharlestonState capital where I-64, I-77 and I-79 meet, at the western end of the Midland Trail. Kanawha State Forest is seven miles out.596 ft
Harpers FerryEastern Panhandle, where the Shenandoah meets the Potomac near the 240-foot state low point, on the Washington Heritage Trail.490 ft
Passes, high roads and summits
Spruce KnobThe highest point in West Virginia, with a gravel forest road to a parking area below a stone and steel observation tower4,863 ft
Forest Roads 112 and 104 to Spruce KnobForest Road 112 to the Forest Road 104 junction, then up to the summit parking area4,863 ft
Mount Porte CrayonA Randolph County summit above the Roaring Plains country. No agency publishes an elevation for it, so this is our own reading of the 3DEP surface at the USGS point4,770 ft
Gaudineer KnobThe high ground of Shavers Mountain above the Gaudineer Scenic Area, reached by Forest Road 27. Our own 3DEP reading, because the forest page states no elevation4,447 ft
Forest Road 27 to the Gaudineer Scenic AreaDurbin west on US 250 for four miles, then north on Forest Service Road 274,447 ft
Bickle KnobThe knob east of Elkins on the forest road network above the Cheat River. Our own 3DEP reading4,002 ft
Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own
figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates),
retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.
Free build quotes
Looking for overland outfitters in West Virginia? Tell us about the project and get free quotes.
