With more than 160 recreation sites and 80 free campgrounds
Of ocean beach that is legally a public highway 10
62 miles
Street-legal vehicles only, 25 miles per hour
Gear for wet ground and burn bans
Buy for damp. Camps east of the crest are dry and hot in summer and camps west of it rarely are, so a tarp, a dry bag system and a way to cook out of the rain matter more in Washington than in the states next door.
A stove with a shut-off valve is the other must-have, because a DNR burn ban stops outdoor fires on all state forest, DNR-managed forestland and DNR campgrounds, and the restrictions change through the season and by region. Plan meals you can cook without a campfire.
Vehicle camping gear works under a different constraint than backpacking gear. Weight matters less, but everything has to survive vibration and dust and pack the same way every time. Stores that understand the difference stock 12-volt fridges, water systems and kitchens rather than ultralight pots.
What they carry
0112-volt fridges and slides
02Stoves and kitchen systems
03Water storage, pumps and filtration
04Chairs, tables and shelter
05Sleep systems
06Lighting and power stations
How to choose camp equipment
Buy fewer, better things. Every item has to be packed, carried and cleaned.
01Buy the fridge for your power system, not the other way round. Ask about power draw and what battery it needs to run overnight.
02Pack it before you buy it. Bring the measurements of your cargo area or drawers.
03Favor gear that can be repaired and has parts available.
04Choose a kitchen you can set up in the dark, in wind, when you are tired.
What to have ready before you ask for a quote
Space and power are the limits.
01Vehicle and storage dimensions
02Your power system, if you have one
03How many people, and how long you stay out
04What you already own
05A budget range
Questions people ask
Do I need a 12-volt fridge?
For trips longer than a weekend, most people never go back. No ice to find and no wet food. It does need a house battery or a power station that can carry it overnight.
How much water should I carry?
Enough for drinking, cooking and washing between reliable refills, with a reserve. How much that is depends on the climate, the people and how you cook. Carry it low in the vehicle, and in more than one container.
Is a power station enough, or do I need a second battery?
A power station is simple and portable and suits lights, devices and a small fridge for a couple of days. A wired house battery charges while you drive and suits longer trips and bigger loads.
How high is Washington?
From Long Beach at 20 feet to Mount Rainier at 14,411.
Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.
02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,000
Feet above sea level
Towns
RepublicWest side of Sherman Pass on SR 20, in the middle of the Colville National Forest and the Kettle River Range.2,564 ft
SpokaneOn I-90 near the Idaho line. Base for the Colville forest, the Kettle Crest and the eastern scablands.1,870 ft
WinthropMethow Valley town on SR 20, east side of the winter closure. The Harts Pass road leaves from up-valley.1,761 ft
ColvilleOn US 395 in the northeast. Services for the Three Rivers and Newport ends of the Colville forest.1,612 ft
EllensburgI-90 at the north end of the Yakima River Canyon byway, below the Naneum Ridge state forest roads.1,536 ft
LeavenworthOn US 2 below Stevens Pass, at the mouth of Icicle Creek.1,171 ft
ChelanAt the foot of Lake Chelan, the road gateway to the Lake Chelan National Recreation Area.1,130 ft
YakimaSouth end of the Yakima River Canyon. Gateway to the Naches and Ahtanum country and the Green Dot roads.1,067 ft
PackwoodOn US 12 between White Pass and Mount Rainier, at the north edge of the Gifford Pinchot.1,054 ft
OmakOn US 97 in the Okanogan valley, east of Loup Loup Summit and south of the Canadian border crossings.845 ft
WenatcheeHeadquarters town of the Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest, on the Columbia where US 2 meets US 97.668 ft
MarblemountLast services on SR 20 before the North Cascades. Cascade River Road starts here.322 ft
ForksUS 101 town for the Hoh and the Olympic wilderness coast. Fuel before the long empty stretch south.305 ft
SeattleWhere I-5 meets I-90. The usual arrival point and the last big-city parts supply before the Cascades.173 ft
Port AngelesOn US 101 at the bottom of Hurricane Ridge Road, the main entrance to the Olympic high country.67 ft
Long BeachOn the 27-mile Long Beach stretch of the Seashore Conservation Area, where driving on the sand is legal.20 ft
Passes, high roads and summits
Mount RainierThe highest point in Washington. No road to the top; Sunrise, at 6,400 feet, is as high as a vehicle gets14,411 ft
Mount AdamsYakima County, the volcano the Washington Backcountry Discovery Route passes on its way north12,276 ft
Mount BakerWhatcom County, above the far end of the Mt. Baker Highway10,767 ft
Mount OlympusJefferson County, the high point of the Olympic Mountains7,928 ft
SunriseSunrise Road, Mount Rainier: SR 410 at the White River entrance to the Sunrise visitor area6,400 ft
Harts PassHarts Pass Road, Forest Road 5400: Mazama in the Methow Valley to the Pacific Crest Trail crossing6,200 ft
Sherman PassSherman Pass, SR 20: Republic to Kettle Falls across the Kettle River Range5,575 ft
Washington PassNorth Cascades Highway, SR 20: Marblemount and the Skagit valley to Winthrop and the Methow5,475 ft
Chinook PassChinook Pass, SR 410: Enumclaw and Mount Rainier to Naches and Yakima5,430 ft
Hurricane RidgeHurricane Ridge Road: Port Angeles to the Hurricane Ridge visitor area5,242 ft
Artist PointMt. Baker Highway to Artist Point, SR 542: Bellingham and Glacier to the end of the road below Mount Shuksan5,140 ft
Blewett PassChelan County, between Ellensburg and the Wenatchee valley4,138 ft
Stevens PassKing County, the US 2 crossing of the Cascade crest4,117 ft
Loup Loup SummitOkanogan County, between Omak and the Methow Valley4,017 ft
Cascade Pass TrailheadCascade River Road: Marblemount on SR 20 to the Cascade Pass trailhead3,660 ft
Snoqualmie PassKittitas County. The lowest Cascade crossing measured here, and the one I-90 uses3,014 ft
Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own
figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates),
retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.
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