A limestone bluff rising out of fog above a gravel bar on the Buffalo National River.

The Overland Directory

Tires in South Carolina

Tire and wheel shops that understand load ratings, airing down and what a loaded overland vehicle asks of its tires.

Buffalo National River, Arkansas

We’re working on adding the latest tire shops in South Carolina here.

In the meantime, tell us about your project and we can get you connected with free build quotes.

South Carolina by the numbers

of South Carolina is federal land 1
4.7%
911,150 of 19,374,080 acres, and the Bureau of Land Management holds none of it
Forest Service acres, run as one forest 1
639,394
Francis Marion and Sumter, administered together from Columbia. Its four ranger districts publish acreages that add to roughly 634,000
Sassafras Mountain, the state high point 2
3,560 ft
The USGS figure, which the State Climatology Office repeats. Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 3,534. The low point is the Atlantic Ocean at sea level
federal campgrounds a vehicle can reach 4
19
8 Corps of Engineers, 10 Forest Service, 1 Park Service. Every one can be booked ahead and none is first come only
the widest machine a forest OHV trail takes 12
50 in
The Enoree trail states the width outright, and all four systems refuse Jeeps, Hummers and other four-wheel drive vehicles
of refuge road open to vehicles at Carolina Sandhills 28
140 mi
Earthen and gravel, plus a paved Visitors Drive, all of it open to traffic unless marked otherwise
acres leased into the wildlife management area programme 50
1.1M
Paid for out of WMA permit sales, and mostly private ground the public is allowed onto
tropical cyclones have come ashore here since 1851 52
44
Four of them as major hurricanes. Storms that land on the Gulf coast often cross the Midlands and Upstate as well

Tyres for wet clay, not for rock

The Enoree trail describes its own surface honestly: sand and Piedmont clay, dusty when dry and slick when wet. That is the whole state in a sentence. A tread that clears mud and keeps siping for wet pavement will do more good here than an aggressive compound built for granite.

Sand on the coast is the other case, and it is a pressure question rather than a tyre question. Carry a gauge and a way to reinflate. Studs are legal in South Carolina up to a sixteenth of an inch, chains are legal when conditions call for them, and neither is ever required.

The full guide to overlanding South Carolina

What a good tire shop does

Tires are the only part of the vehicle that touches the ground, and on a loaded rig they work close to their limits. A good tire shop starts with load rating and size, then tread. It will also tell you when the tire you want will rub, need different wheels or throw off your gearing.

Expect help with

  1. 01Choosing a tire by load, terrain and season
  2. 02Wheels with the right offset and load rating
  3. 03Mounting, balancing and tire pressure sensors
  4. 04A matching full-size spare
  5. 05Alignment, rotation and repairs

How to choose tires for overland travel

Tread pattern is the last decision, not the first.

  1. 01Match the load rating to your real axle weights, not to the badge on the fender.
  2. 02All-terrain tires suit most overland travel. Mud-terrains are louder, heavier and wear faster, and earn it only in real mud and rock.
  3. 03Buy five. A matching full-size spare that you rotate in is worth the money when the nearest tire shop is a day away.
  4. 04Check the wheels too. Wheels have load ratings, and the wrong offset stresses bearings and rubs.
  5. 05Ask whether the shop can move or reprogram your tire pressure sensors.

What to have ready before you ask for a quote

A tire quote is quick when the shop knows what the tire has to carry.

  1. 01Vehicle, current tire size and wheel size
  2. 02Lift height, if any
  3. 03Loaded weight, or a list of what is on the vehicle
  4. 04Where you drive most: pavement, gravel, rock, sand, snow
  5. 05A budget range for five tires

Questions people ask

What does load range mean?

It describes how much weight a tire can carry at a given pressure. Heavier builds, vans and truck campers usually need a higher load range than the vehicle came with. The tire's sidewall and the placard in the door jamb are the places to start, and a tire shop can work through the numbers with you.

How big can I go?

Every platform has a size that fits at stock height, a size that fits with a modest lift, and a size that needs trimming and gears. Tell the shop your lift and wheels and ask what fits without rubbing at full steering lock and full compression.

Should I air down?

On washboard, sand and rock, lower pressure gives a better ride and more traction and is easier on the vehicle. It also means you need a way to air back up before pavement. How low depends on your tire, your weight and your speed, so ask your tire shop and start conservatively.

How high is South Carolina?

From McClellanville at 8 feet to Sassafras Mountain at 3,560. Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.

Towns

  1. Pickens Twelve miles from Table Rock and fifteen from Keowee-Toxaway on SC 11 1,108 ft
  2. Walhalla The way in to the Andrew Pickens district by SC 28 and SC 107 1,028 ft
  3. Greenville Full services in the Upstate, and the road up to Jones Gap and Caesars Head 980 ft
  4. Seneca Oconee County services between Lake Hartwell and Lake Keowee 953 ft
  5. Union Enoree district country on the Broad and Tyger rivers 640 ft
  6. Abbeville Long Cane country, five miles from the Parsons Mountain OHV trailhead 595 ft
  7. McCormick Thurmond Lake shoreline and the middle of the Savannah River byway 537 ft
  8. Edgefield Long Cane ranger district office, on the piedmont side of the forest 529 ft
  9. Aiken The southern Savannah River corridor, twenty miles south of Edgefield 516 ft
  10. Whitmire The Enoree OHV trail and Brick House campground are minutes out of town 436 ft
  11. Columbia Forest supervisor’s office, the state capital and the road to Congaree 298 ft
  12. Cheraw Chesterfield County town on the Pee Dee side of the sandhills refuge 156 ft
  13. Santee Lake Marion, five miles south of the Santee refuge headquarters 137 ft
  14. Moncks Corner Berkeley County services on the western edge of the Francis Marion 55 ft
  15. Charleston Coastal services, the Ashley River Road and the south end of the Francis Marion 10 ft
  16. McClellanville Buck Hall landing, the Wambaw country and the way to Cape Romain 8 ft

Passes, high roads and summits

  1. Sassafras Mountain The state high point, in Pickens County. The USGS figure, which the State Climatology Office repeats. Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 3,534 3,560 ft
  2. Pinnacle Mountain Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, above Table Rock State Park in Pickens County 3,425 ft
  3. Caesars Head The figure the Department of Natural Resources publishes for the overlook in the Mountain Bridge Wilderness and Recreation Area, on US 276 above Greenville 3,266 ft

Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates), retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.

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Sources for this page

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  1. Congressional Research Service. Federal Land Ownership: Overview and Data (R42346), Tables 1 and 2, data as of September 30, 2024. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey. Elevations and Distances in the United States, online edition, Highest and Lowest Elevations table. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  3. U.S. Geological Survey. Geographic Names Information System and 3D Elevation Program point query. Elevation of the 3DEP surface at the GNIS coordinates of the named place, rounded to the nearest foot. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  4. Recreation.gov. Recreation Information Database (RIDB) full export, the site’s own build of it. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  5. USDA Forest Service. About the Area: the four ranger districts of the Francis Marion and Sumter National Forests. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  6. USDA Forest Service. Andrew Pickens Ranger District. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  7. USDA Forest Service. Visitor Maps and Guides, including the four 2024 district Motor Vehicle Use Maps. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  8. USDA Forest Service. Camping and Cabins, and the free dispersed camping permit. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  9. USDA Forest Service. Permits, Francis Marion and Sumter National Forests. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  10. USDA Forest Service. Off-Highway Vehicles (OHV), Francis Marion and Sumter National Forests. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  11. USDA Forest Service. Wilderness areas of the Francis Marion and Sumter National Forests. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  12. USDA Forest Service. Enoree OHV Trail. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  13. USDA Forest Service. Parsons Mountain OHV Trail. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  14. USDA Forest Service. Cedar Springs OHV Trail. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  15. USDA Forest Service. Wambaw Cycle Trail (North Loop). Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  16. USDA Forest Service. Burrell’s Ford Campground. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  17. USDA Forest Service. Cherry Hill Recreation Area. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  18. USDA Forest Service. Buck Hall Recreation Area. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  19. USDA Forest Service. Brick House Campground. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  20. USDA Forest Service. Forest Order 08-12-00-25-05, forest-wide general prohibitions. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  21. USDA Forest Service. Forest Order 08-12-00-25-03, camping occupancy and use restrictions. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  22. USDA Forest Service. Forest Order 08-12-00-25-02, motor vehicle regulations. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  23. USDA Forest Service. Forest Order 08-12-00-25-07, upper Chattooga River corridor restrictions. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  24. National Park Service. Congaree National Park: Management, and the Superintendent’s Compendium. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  25. National Park Service. Congaree National Park: Directions, oversized vehicles and vehicle camping. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  26. National Park Service. Congaree National Park: Camping. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  27. National Park Service. Cowpens National Battlefield: Outdoor Activities, including the Auto Loop Road. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  28. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us, roads and rules. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  29. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge: About Us. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  30. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Santee National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us, including the Cuddo Unit wildlife drive. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  31. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Savannah National Wildlife Refuge, including the Laurel Hill Wildlife Drive. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  32. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Savannah National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us, hours and the visitor centre. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  33. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Corps Lakes Gateway: South Carolina. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  34. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Corps Lakes Gateway: Hartwell Lake. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  35. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Corps Lakes Gateway: J. Strom Thurmond Lake. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  36. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Corps Lakes Gateway: Richard B. Russell Lake. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  37. Federal Highway Administration. America’s Byways: South Carolina. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  38. Federal Highway Administration. America’s Byways: Cherokee Foothills Scenic Highway. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  39. Federal Highway Administration. America’s Byways: Savannah River Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  40. Federal Highway Administration. America’s Byways: Ashley River Road. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  41. Federal Highway Administration. America’s Byways: Edisto Island National Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  42. South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. Rules and Regulations, South Carolina State Parks. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  43. South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. Frequently Asked Questions, South Carolina State Parks. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  44. South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. Hunting Island State Park: Camping. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  45. South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. Edisto Beach State Park: Camping. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  46. South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. Huntington Beach State Park: Camping. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  47. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Jocassee Gorges: About the Area. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  48. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Jocassee Gorges: Things To Do. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  49. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Jocassee Gorges: Gateways, the state parks around the tract. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  50. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. 2026-2027 South Carolina Hunting and Fishing Guide, WMA Regulations. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  51. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Wildlife Management Areas. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  52. South Carolina State Climatology Office, Department of Natural Resources. Overview of South Carolina’s Climate and Hazards. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  53. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Title 50, Chapter 26, the All-Terrain Vehicle Safety Act (Chandler’s Law). Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  54. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Title 50, Chapter 11, sections 50-11-2200 and 50-11-2210. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  55. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Title 48, Chapter 35, Regulation of Fires on Certain Lands. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  56. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Section 56-5-5040, Tires. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  57. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Section 48-39-320, the State Comprehensive Beach Management Plan. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  58. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Title 56, Chapter 3, vehicle registration and licensing. Retrieved September 25, 2026.

Reviewed September 25, 2026. Conditions, closures and rules change; check with the managing agency before you travel.