A limestone bluff rising out of fog above a gravel bar on the Buffalo National River.

The Overland Directory

Camping equipment in South Carolina

Fridges, stoves, water, furniture, sleep systems and lighting for camps that start at the tailgate.

Buffalo National River, Arkansas

We’re working on adding the latest camping equipment stores in South Carolina here.

In the meantime, tell us how you camp and we can get you connected with stores and installers for free quotes.

South Carolina by the numbers

of South Carolina is federal land 1
4.7%
911,150 of 19,374,080 acres, and the Bureau of Land Management holds none of it
Forest Service acres, run as one forest 1
639,394
Francis Marion and Sumter, administered together from Columbia. Its four ranger districts publish acreages that add to roughly 634,000
Sassafras Mountain, the state high point 2
3,560 ft
The USGS figure, which the State Climatology Office repeats. Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 3,534. The low point is the Atlantic Ocean at sea level
federal campgrounds a vehicle can reach 4
19
8 Corps of Engineers, 10 Forest Service, 1 Park Service. Every one can be booked ahead and none is first come only
the widest machine a forest OHV trail takes 12
50 in
The Enoree trail states the width outright, and all four systems refuse Jeeps, Hummers and other four-wheel drive vehicles
of refuge road open to vehicles at Carolina Sandhills 28
140 mi
Earthen and gravel, plus a paved Visitors Drive, all of it open to traffic unless marked otherwise
acres leased into the wildlife management area programme 50
1.1M
Paid for out of WMA permit sales, and mostly private ground the public is allowed onto
tropical cyclones have come ashore here since 1851 52
44
Four of them as major hurricanes. Storms that land on the Gulf coast often cross the Midlands and Upstate as well

Gear for heat, damp and reserved sites

Assume a picnic table, a fire ring and a vault or flush toilet, because that is what the developed sites here have. Assume also that you will not be collecting wood freely: the forest sells a firewood permit and limits collection to dead and down, and Congaree refuses outside firewood without proof of local purchase or USDA certification.

Cooling, shade and bug protection beat insulation ten months of the year. Winter in the Lowcountry can still go years between freezing events, but the Upstate sees two or three ice or snow events a season.

The full guide to overlanding South Carolina

What vehicle camping gear has to do

Vehicle camping gear works under a different constraint than backpacking gear. Weight matters less, but everything has to survive vibration and dust and pack the same way every time. Stores that understand the difference stock 12-volt fridges, water systems and kitchens rather than ultralight pots.

What they carry

  1. 0112-volt fridges and slides
  2. 02Stoves and kitchen systems
  3. 03Water storage, pumps and filtration
  4. 04Chairs, tables and shelter
  5. 05Sleep systems
  6. 06Lighting and power stations

How to choose camp equipment

Buy fewer, better things. Every item has to be packed, carried and cleaned.

  1. 01Buy the fridge for your power system, not the other way round. Ask about power draw and what battery it needs to run overnight.
  2. 02Pack it before you buy it. Bring the measurements of your cargo area or drawers.
  3. 03Favor gear that can be repaired and has parts available.
  4. 04Choose a kitchen you can set up in the dark, in wind, when you are tired.

What to have ready before you ask for a quote

Space and power are the limits.

  1. 01Vehicle and storage dimensions
  2. 02Your power system, if you have one
  3. 03How many people, and how long you stay out
  4. 04What you already own
  5. 05A budget range

Questions people ask

Do I need a 12-volt fridge?

For trips longer than a weekend, most people never go back. No ice to find and no wet food. It does need a house battery or a power station that can carry it overnight.

How much water should I carry?

Enough for drinking, cooking and washing between reliable refills, with a reserve. How much that is depends on the climate, the people and how you cook. Carry it low in the vehicle, and in more than one container.

Is a power station enough, or do I need a second battery?

A power station is simple and portable and suits lights, devices and a small fridge for a couple of days. A wired house battery charges while you drive and suits longer trips and bigger loads.

How high is South Carolina?

From McClellanville at 8 feet to Sassafras Mountain at 3,560. Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.

Towns

  1. Pickens Twelve miles from Table Rock and fifteen from Keowee-Toxaway on SC 11 1,108 ft
  2. Walhalla The way in to the Andrew Pickens district by SC 28 and SC 107 1,028 ft
  3. Greenville Full services in the Upstate, and the road up to Jones Gap and Caesars Head 980 ft
  4. Seneca Oconee County services between Lake Hartwell and Lake Keowee 953 ft
  5. Union Enoree district country on the Broad and Tyger rivers 640 ft
  6. Abbeville Long Cane country, five miles from the Parsons Mountain OHV trailhead 595 ft
  7. McCormick Thurmond Lake shoreline and the middle of the Savannah River byway 537 ft
  8. Edgefield Long Cane ranger district office, on the piedmont side of the forest 529 ft
  9. Aiken The southern Savannah River corridor, twenty miles south of Edgefield 516 ft
  10. Whitmire The Enoree OHV trail and Brick House campground are minutes out of town 436 ft
  11. Columbia Forest supervisor’s office, the state capital and the road to Congaree 298 ft
  12. Cheraw Chesterfield County town on the Pee Dee side of the sandhills refuge 156 ft
  13. Santee Lake Marion, five miles south of the Santee refuge headquarters 137 ft
  14. Moncks Corner Berkeley County services on the western edge of the Francis Marion 55 ft
  15. Charleston Coastal services, the Ashley River Road and the south end of the Francis Marion 10 ft
  16. McClellanville Buck Hall landing, the Wambaw country and the way to Cape Romain 8 ft

Passes, high roads and summits

  1. Sassafras Mountain The state high point, in Pickens County. The USGS figure, which the State Climatology Office repeats. Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 3,534 3,560 ft
  2. Pinnacle Mountain Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, above Table Rock State Park in Pickens County 3,425 ft
  3. Caesars Head The figure the Department of Natural Resources publishes for the overlook in the Mountain Bridge Wilderness and Recreation Area, on US 276 above Greenville 3,266 ft

Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates), retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.

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Sources for this page

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  1. Congressional Research Service. Federal Land Ownership: Overview and Data (R42346), Tables 1 and 2, data as of September 30, 2024. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey. Elevations and Distances in the United States, online edition, Highest and Lowest Elevations table. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  3. U.S. Geological Survey. Geographic Names Information System and 3D Elevation Program point query. Elevation of the 3DEP surface at the GNIS coordinates of the named place, rounded to the nearest foot. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  4. Recreation.gov. Recreation Information Database (RIDB) full export, the site’s own build of it. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  5. USDA Forest Service. About the Area: the four ranger districts of the Francis Marion and Sumter National Forests. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  6. USDA Forest Service. Andrew Pickens Ranger District. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  7. USDA Forest Service. Visitor Maps and Guides, including the four 2024 district Motor Vehicle Use Maps. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  8. USDA Forest Service. Camping and Cabins, and the free dispersed camping permit. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  9. USDA Forest Service. Permits, Francis Marion and Sumter National Forests. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  10. USDA Forest Service. Off-Highway Vehicles (OHV), Francis Marion and Sumter National Forests. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  11. USDA Forest Service. Wilderness areas of the Francis Marion and Sumter National Forests. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  12. USDA Forest Service. Enoree OHV Trail. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  13. USDA Forest Service. Parsons Mountain OHV Trail. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  14. USDA Forest Service. Cedar Springs OHV Trail. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  15. USDA Forest Service. Wambaw Cycle Trail (North Loop). Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  16. USDA Forest Service. Burrell’s Ford Campground. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  17. USDA Forest Service. Cherry Hill Recreation Area. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  18. USDA Forest Service. Buck Hall Recreation Area. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  19. USDA Forest Service. Brick House Campground. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  20. USDA Forest Service. Forest Order 08-12-00-25-05, forest-wide general prohibitions. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  21. USDA Forest Service. Forest Order 08-12-00-25-03, camping occupancy and use restrictions. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  22. USDA Forest Service. Forest Order 08-12-00-25-02, motor vehicle regulations. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  23. USDA Forest Service. Forest Order 08-12-00-25-07, upper Chattooga River corridor restrictions. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  24. National Park Service. Congaree National Park: Management, and the Superintendent’s Compendium. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  25. National Park Service. Congaree National Park: Directions, oversized vehicles and vehicle camping. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  26. National Park Service. Congaree National Park: Camping. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  27. National Park Service. Cowpens National Battlefield: Outdoor Activities, including the Auto Loop Road. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  28. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us, roads and rules. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  29. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge: About Us. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  30. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Santee National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us, including the Cuddo Unit wildlife drive. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  31. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Savannah National Wildlife Refuge, including the Laurel Hill Wildlife Drive. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  32. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Savannah National Wildlife Refuge: Visit Us, hours and the visitor centre. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  33. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Corps Lakes Gateway: South Carolina. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  34. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Corps Lakes Gateway: Hartwell Lake. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  35. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Corps Lakes Gateway: J. Strom Thurmond Lake. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  36. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Corps Lakes Gateway: Richard B. Russell Lake. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  37. Federal Highway Administration. America’s Byways: South Carolina. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  38. Federal Highway Administration. America’s Byways: Cherokee Foothills Scenic Highway. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  39. Federal Highway Administration. America’s Byways: Savannah River Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  40. Federal Highway Administration. America’s Byways: Ashley River Road. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  41. Federal Highway Administration. America’s Byways: Edisto Island National Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  42. South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. Rules and Regulations, South Carolina State Parks. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  43. South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. Frequently Asked Questions, South Carolina State Parks. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  44. South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. Hunting Island State Park: Camping. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  45. South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. Edisto Beach State Park: Camping. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  46. South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. Huntington Beach State Park: Camping. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  47. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Jocassee Gorges: About the Area. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  48. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Jocassee Gorges: Things To Do. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  49. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Jocassee Gorges: Gateways, the state parks around the tract. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  50. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. 2026-2027 South Carolina Hunting and Fishing Guide, WMA Regulations. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  51. South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. Wildlife Management Areas. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  52. South Carolina State Climatology Office, Department of Natural Resources. Overview of South Carolina’s Climate and Hazards. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  53. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Title 50, Chapter 26, the All-Terrain Vehicle Safety Act (Chandler’s Law). Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  54. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Title 50, Chapter 11, sections 50-11-2200 and 50-11-2210. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  55. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Title 48, Chapter 35, Regulation of Fires on Certain Lands. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  56. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Section 56-5-5040, Tires. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  57. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Section 48-39-320, the State Comprehensive Beach Management Plan. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  58. South Carolina Legislative Services Agency. S.C. Code Title 56, Chapter 3, vehicle registration and licensing. Retrieved September 25, 2026.

Reviewed September 25, 2026. Conditions, closures and rules change; check with the managing agency before you travel.