Where the motor vehicle rules are looser than in the Forest Preserve
acres of conservation easement open to the public 16
900K+
Working private forest; access can be suspended while logging is under way
Why a guide is worth it in New York
Because the legal picture is genuinely complicated. Wilderness, Canoe, Primitive, Wild Forest and Intensive Use each carry different vehicle rules, the mileage has been frozen since 1972, and no one publishes a statewide list of roads open to the public.
Someone who knows which gates open when, and which easement roads are shut for logging this month, saves a wasted drive to a locked gate.
A guide earns the fee in the places where the map runs out of detail. They know which wash flooded last week, which gate is locked, where the fuel is, and how long the hard section really takes with a group.
A guided trip usually brings
01Route knowledge and current conditions
02Permits and access already arranged
03Recovery skill and equipment
04A pace that suits the group
05The history and natural history of the place
How to choose a guide
Ask the questions a land manager would.
01Ask whether they hold the permits and insurance required to operate commercially on the land they use.
02Ask about group size and the minimum vehicle requirements.
03Ask what is included: meals, camping gear, communications, a support vehicle.
04Ask about first-aid training and the plan for emergencies.
What to tell a guide
Honesty about experience makes for a better trip.
01Your vehicle and what has been done to it
02Your experience off pavement
03Who is coming, including children and dogs
04Your dates, and what you most want to see
Questions people ask
Do I need a guide?
Not for most travel. A guide earns the fee on routes that are remote, technical or hard to get permits for, and on first trips where you would rather learn than guess.
Can I join a guided trip in my own vehicle?
That is how most overland guiding works. The guide leads in their vehicle, you drive yours, and the trip sets minimum requirements for the vehicles that come.
How high is New York?
From Patchogue at 21 feet to Mount Marcy at 5,344.
Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.
02,0004,0006,000
Feet above sea level
Towns
TannersvilleThe Kaaterskill and North-South Lake approach1,901 ft
Lake PlacidServices and fuel before the Whiteface highway and the High Peaks1,795 ft
Indian LakeThe eastern gate of the Moose River Plains road, by way of Cedar River Road1,747 ft
Old ForgeThe western gateway, and the road in to the Moose River Plains by way of Inlet1,740 ft
Long LakeMid-Park fuel on Route 30, between the Perkins tracts and the north1,674 ft
Tupper LakeLast full services heading west across the Park1,592 ft
NewcombThe Blue Ridge Road approach to the Boreas Ponds tract1,559 ft
Saranac LakeThe largest village in the north-central Park, and the Floodwood Road approach1,544 ft
Cranberry LakeRemote northwest Park, near the Five Ponds country1,495 ft
SalamancaThe gateway to Allegany State Park, the largest in the state system1,379 ft
North CreekUpper Hudson services on the Park’s eastern edge1,033 ft
PhoeniciaCentral Catskills services below Stony Clove Notch826 ft
Watkins GlenThe town for the Finger Lakes National Forest, the only one in the state459 ft
Lake GeorgeThe Prospect Mountain highway and the Lake George Wild Forest roads352 ft
MontaukThe eastern end of the beach fishing permit, open around the year31 ft
PatchogueThe mainland side of Fire Island, where the ferries leave21 ft
Passes, high roads and summits
Mount MarcyThe state high point, in Essex County. The published USGS figure; our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 5,333 ft5,344 ft
Whiteface MountainOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point. No agency publishes a summit figure on a page that opened4,858 ft
Slide MountainThe highest of the Catskills. The Catskill master plan gives 4,180 ft and our own reading agrees exactly4,180 ft
Hunter MountainOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, in Greene County4,030 ft
Blue MountainOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, in Hamilton County3,760 ft
Indian PassOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, in the High Peaks2,852 ft
Stony Clove NotchOur own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, on the Catskill road between Phoenicia and Hunter2,103 ft
Prospect MountainProspect Mountain Veterans Memorial Highway2,030 ft
Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own
figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates),
retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.