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The Overland Directory · Southwest

Overland businesses in New Mexico

Builders, mechanics, 4x4 shops, outfitters, campgrounds and guides in New Mexico, and a free way to get build quotes while the list grows.

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Why New Mexico rewards range, clearance and a close eye on the sky

New Mexico is a big, thinly populated state with a great deal of public ground in it. The Congressional Research Service counts 24.6 million federal acres here, 31.6 percent of the state. The Bureau of Land Management holds 13.5 million of them and the Forest Service 9.2 million across five national forests. Our sum of the BLM’s own national route data finds more than 3,500 miles of road and trail managed for public motor vehicles on its share alone.

Of New Mexico is federal land 1
31.6%
24.6 million of 77.8 million acres, as of September 30, 2024
Acres of BLM public land, the largest federal holding in the state 1
13.5M
BLM New Mexico’s own figure of 13.5 million acres covers New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas and Kansas together, so the two counts are not the same measurement
Acres in the Gila National Forest 27
3.3M
Nearly 800,000 of them designated wilderness, including the Gila Wilderness, the first in the world
Miles of BLM route managed for motor vehicles, as a floor 58
3,583
The roads and trails recorded for public motorized use in the BLM’s national route data
Wheeler Peak, the highest point in New Mexico 2
13,161 ft
Taos County. The lowest point is 2,842 feet, at Red Bluff Reservoir in Eddy County
Approximate mean elevation 3
5,700 ft
Fourth highest of the states in the USGS table
Average annual precipitation 4
13.9 in
The wettest year on record was 26.6 inches in 1941, the driest 6.6 inches in 1956
Federal campgrounds a vehicle can reach 59
93
63 Forest Service, 18 BLM, 6 Corps of Engineers and 6 National Park Service. 50 can be booked ahead

Sources for this page

60
  1. Congressional Research Service. Federal Land Ownership: Overview and Data (R42346), Tables 1 and 2. Retrieved September 18, 2026.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey. Elevations and Distances in the United States, online edition: Highest and Lowest Elevations. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  3. U.S. Census Bureau, from U.S. Geological Survey data. Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2012, Table 366. Extreme and Mean Elevations by State and Other Areas. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  4. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. New Mexico State Climate Summary 2022 (NOAA Technical Report NESDIS 150-NM). Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  5. National Weather Service, Albuquerque. North American Monsoon: Flash Floods. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  6. National Weather Service, Albuquerque. New Mexico Monsoon Awareness: the season runs June 15 to September 30. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  7. Bureau of Land Management. New Mexico State Office: district offices and the acres in its care. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  8. Bureau of Land Management. New Mexico Recreation Activities: dispersed camping, the 14-day stay limit and OHV use. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  9. Bureau of Land Management. New Mexico National Conservation Lands: monuments, conservation areas, wilderness and wilderness study areas. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  10. Bureau of Land Management. Río Grande del Norte National Monument. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  11. Bureau of Land Management. Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks National Monument. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  12. Bureau of Land Management. Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  13. Bureau of Land Management. Quebradas Back Country Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  14. Bureau of Land Management. Chain of Craters Back Country Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  15. Bureau of Land Management. Guadalupe Back Country Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  16. Bureau of Land Management. Lake Valley Back Country Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  17. Bureau of Land Management. Wild Rivers Back Country Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  18. Bureau of Land Management. Wild Rivers Recreation Area: campgrounds, fees and the inner gorge. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  19. Bureau of Land Management. Las Cruces District Office. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  20. Bureau of Land Management. Pecos District Office. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  21. Bureau of Land Management. Socorro Field Office. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  22. Bureau of Land Management. Farmington Field Office. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  23. Bureau of Land Management. Rio Puerco Field Office. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  24. Bureau of Land Management. Taos Field Office. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  25. Bureau of Land Management. Fire restrictions on BLM New Mexico lands, with the prevention orders by district. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  26. USDA Forest Service. Gila National Forest: the forest’s remote character and its three wilderness areas. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  27. USDA Forest Service, Gila National Forest. Explore the Forest: 3.3 million acres, nearly 800,000 of wilderness, over 3,000 miles of designated road. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  28. USDA Forest Service, Gila National Forest. Gila Wilderness Area. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  29. USDA Forest Service, Gila National Forest. Black Canyon Campground, Upper: Forest Road 150, the North Star Road. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  30. USDA Forest Service, Gila National Forest. Emory Pass Vista Observation Site. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  31. USDA Forest Service. Cibola National Forest and National Grasslands. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  32. USDA Forest Service. Carson National Forest. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  33. USDA Forest Service, Carson National Forest. High Road to Taos. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  34. USDA Forest Service, Carson National Forest. Highway 38: Questa to Red River and over Bobcat Pass. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  35. USDA Forest Service. Santa Fe National Forest. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  36. USDA Forest Service. Lincoln National Forest. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  37. USDA Forest Service. Celebrating Wildflowers: Sandia Crest, at 10,678 feet, at the top of the Sandia Crest Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  38. National Park Service, Chaco Culture National Historical Park. Directions: the approach from US 550 by County Roads 7900 and 7950. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  39. National Park Service, Chaco Culture National Historical Park. Basic Information. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  40. National Park Service, Valles Caldera National Preserve. Backcountry Experience: the backcountry vehicle route and its 40 daily passes. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  41. National Park Service, Valles Caldera National Preserve. Park Roads. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  42. National Park Service, Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument. Directions: NM 15 from Silver City, and the NM 35 alternative for large vehicles. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  43. National Park Service, Petroglyph National Monument. Visiting New Mexico Pueblos. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  44. Federal Highway Administration, America’s Byways. Geronimo Trail Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  45. Federal Highway Administration, America’s Byways. Trail of the Mountain Spirits Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  46. Federal Highway Administration, America’s Byways. Enchanted Circle Scenic Byway. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  47. Federal Highway Administration, America’s Byways. High Road to Taos. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  48. New Mexico Department of Game and Fish, Ride New Mexico. Non-Residents: the two-year and 90-day OHV permits and the paved-road-use permit. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  49. New Mexico Department of Game and Fish, Ride New Mexico. New Mexico Residents: OHV registration and its fees. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  50. New Mexico Department of Game and Fish, Ride New Mexico. Laws and Rules: where OHVs may be ridden, helmets, age limits and safety permits. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  51. New Mexico State Land Office. Recreational Access Permit: the $35 annual permit and what it covers. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  52. New Mexico State Land Office. About: nine million surface acres and 13 million mineral acres of state trust land. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  53. New Mexico State Land Office. Surface Resources FAQs: camping on trust land needs the written permission of the surface lessee. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  54. NM Fire Info, for New Mexico’s federal, state and tribal land agencies. Stage I Fire Restrictions. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  55. NM Fire Info. Fire Restrictions: what is in force, by area. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  56. New Mexico Department of Transportation. Winter Driving Tips, and the NMRoads and 511 advisory system. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  57. New Mexico Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Department, State Parks Division. About State Parks: the state’s 35 parks. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  58. Bureau of Land Management. Ground Transportation Linear Features, public display. Sum of GIS_MILES by administrative state for routes managed for public or limited public motorized use.. Retrieved September 18, 2026.
  59. Recreation.gov. Recreation Information Database (RIDB) full export. Retrieved September 19, 2026.
  60. U.S. Geological Survey. Geographic Names Information System and 3D Elevation Program point query. Elevation of the 3DEP surface at the GNIS coordinates of the named place, rounded to the nearest foot.. Retrieved September 19, 2026.

Reviewed September 19, 2026. Conditions, closures and rules change; check with the managing agency before you travel.

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