A dirt road winding through a hardwood forest carpeted in fallen leaves, birches along its edge.

The Overland Directory

Recovery equipment in Maryland

Winches, traction boards, ropes, shackles and the mounting points that make them safe to use.

We’re working on adding the latest recovery equipment suppliers in Maryland here.

In the meantime, tell us about your vehicle and we can get you connected with suppliers and installers for free quotes.

Maryland by the numbers

of Maryland is federal land 1
3.3%
209,648 of 6,319,360 acres. Defense holds 113,574 of it and the Forest Service none
Forest Service acres in the state 1
0
No national forest reaches Maryland. The Bureau of Land Management holds 572 acres and no recorded route
vehicles allowed in the Maryland sand zone 6
145
Assateague Island National Seashore. Once the cap is reached, one vehicle on for each one off
acres of Maryland state forest 27
214K+
Across western, central, southern and eastern Maryland. More than 200,000 acres of it independently certified
of trail open to a full-size vehicle 17
6.5 mi
Huckleberry Rocks at Wolf Den Run State Park, of 12.5 miles open to motorised use
Hoye Crest, the state high point 3
3,360 ft
The USGS published figure, in Garrett County. Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 3,368
federal campgrounds a vehicle can reach 2
17
14 Park Service, 1 Corps of Engineers, 2 other; our build of the federal recreation database
freezing nights a year in the northwest 35
100+
Against fewer than 20 in the southeast, which is one day apart by road
acres at Green Ridge State Forest 20
49,012
The largest contiguous block of public land in the state. Its own visitor guide says more than 47,000 and its driving tour 47,560
of canal towpath, Georgetown to Cumberland 12
184.5 mi
Closed to motor vehicles, but strung with campgrounds a vehicle can reach
acres of Eastern Shore working forest 28
75,376
Chesapeake Forest Lands, divided into 187 separate management units across six counties
campsites at Assateague State Park 29
345
Two miles of ocean beach beside them, and no trucks or vehicles allowed on that beach at all

Recovery on sand, and what the permit specifies

The strap is not optional and its rating is not up to you. Assateague requires a rope, strap, chain or cable at least ten feet long with at least 6,000 pounds of pulling strength, along with a jack and a rigid support to spread the load, because a jack foot on soft sand does nothing.

Inland the problem changes shape. Savage River and Green Ridge are wooded, so a tree is usually available as an anchor, but the roads are narrow and shared with forest traffic and the forests post their own bridge closures. Rig so you are not blocking the only way through while you work.

The full guide to overlanding Maryland

What a recovery equipment supplier does

Recovery gear is safety equipment. It is rated, it wears out, and it is only as strong as what it attaches to. A good supplier asks what the vehicle weighs before recommending a winch or a rope, and will not sell you a shackle without asking where you plan to put it.

What they sell and install

  1. 01Winches, synthetic line and fairleads
  2. 02Rated recovery points, front and rear
  3. 03Kinetic ropes, straps and soft shackles
  4. 04Traction boards and jacks
  5. 05Compressors and tire repair kits

How to choose recovery gear

Buy for the loaded weight of the vehicle, and buy it once.

  1. 01Buy rated gear from known makers, with the working load marked on it.
  2. 02Size a winch to the loaded vehicle. A common rule of thumb is about one and a half times the gross weight, and your supplier can confirm it for your setup.
  3. 03Make sure the recovery points are rated and mounted to the frame. Factory tie-down loops are for shipping, not recovery.
  4. 04Get trained. A short recovery course is worth more than another piece of gear.

What to have ready before you ask for a quote

Weight and mounting decide everything.

  1. 01Vehicle and loaded weight
  2. 02Factory or aftermarket bumper, and whether it takes a winch
  3. 03Battery setup
  4. 04Whether you travel alone or in a group
  5. 05The terrain you get stuck in: sand, mud, snow, rock

Questions people ask

What is the minimum recovery kit?

Rated recovery points front and rear, a kinetic rope or strap with soft shackles, traction boards, a shovel, a tire repair kit and a compressor. Add a winch if you travel alone.

Synthetic rope or steel cable?

Synthetic is lighter, easier to handle and stores less energy if it breaks, which is why most travelers choose it. It needs protection from abrasion, heat and sunlight. Steel tolerates abuse but is heavy, and dangerous when it fails.

Where can I learn to use it?

Look for a recovery course from a trainer, or a club that runs training days. Practicing once in a parking lot beats reading about it ten times.

How high is Maryland?

From Snow Hill at 16 feet to Hoye Crest at 3,360. Altitude decides what your engine, your brakes and your lungs have to work with, and how late in the year the passes open.

Towns

  1. McHenry Deep Creek Lake services, and where an ORV permit is sold 2,482 ft
  2. Oakland Garrett County seat, and the way in to Potomac-Garrett State Forest 2,404 ft
  3. Grantsville Savage River State Forest headquarters is two miles down New Germany Road 2,309 ft
  4. Frostburg On the old National Road between the plateau and Cumberland 2,063 ft
  5. Friendsville The northern Youghiogheny, near the Mill Run campground 1,500 ft
  6. Flintstone Green Ridge State Forest headquarters, where campsites are registered 814 ft
  7. Cumberland The western end of the canal towpath and the last full-service city 624 ft
  8. Hagerstown Tires, parts and freight-road access for the whole Potomac valley 542 ft
  9. Thurmont The gateway to Catoctin Mountain Park and its firewood rule 519 ft
  10. Hancock The narrowest point of the state, between the canal and the Pennsylvania line 446 ft
  11. Sharpsburg Antietam and the Snyders Landing stretch of the canal 418 ft
  12. Frederick The last big supply stop before the mountains going west 283 ft
  13. Berlin The mainland town before the Assateague bridge and the sand permit 36 ft
  14. Salisbury The service centre of the lower Eastern Shore 26 ft
  15. Cambridge Blackwater refuge and the Wildlife Drive are south of here 18 ft
  16. Snow Hill Pocomoke State Forest and the cypress swamp country 16 ft

Passes, high roads and summits

  1. Hoye Crest The state high point, on the crest of Backbone Mountain in Garrett County. The USGS published figure; our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point gives 3,368 3,360 ft
  2. Meadow Mountain Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point. Its 12-mile trail carries the four-mile section open to off-road vehicles 3,033 ft
  3. East Shale Road, Meadow Mountain Trail The I-68 corridor to New Germany Road, Savage River State Forest 3,033 ft
  4. Big Savage Mountain Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, above Savage River State Forest 2,970 ft
  5. Dans Mountain Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, in Allegany County 2,892 ft
  6. Margraff Plantation Margraff Plantation, Savage River State Forest 2,800 ft
  7. Town Hill Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point. The Green Ridge driving tour passes its 1931 fire tower 2,029 ft
  8. Catoctin Mountain Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, in Frederick County 1,877 ft
  9. Green Ridge Our own reading of the elevation surface at its map point, the ridge the state forest is named for 1,424 ft

Pass, road and summit elevations are the figures published by the agency that manages them. Town elevations are the town’s or county’s own figure where it publishes an exact one; the rest are from the U.S. Geological Survey (3D Elevation Program at the place’s official coordinates), retrieved September 18, 2026. Every source is listed at the foot of the page.

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Sources for this page

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  1. Congressional Research Service. Federal Land Ownership: Overview and Data (R42346), Tables 1 and 2, data as of September 30, 2024. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  2. Recreation.gov. Recreation Information Database (RIDB) full export, campgrounds a vehicle can reach in Maryland. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  3. U.S. Geological Survey. Elevations and Distances in the United States, online edition, Highest and Lowest Elevations table. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  4. U.S. Geological Survey. Geographic Names Information System and 3D Elevation Program point query. Elevation of the 3DEP surface at the GNIS coordinates of the named place, rounded to the nearest foot. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  5. National Park Service, Assateague Island National Seashore. Over Sand Vehicle (OSV) Use: permit prices, vehicle limits, the required equipment list and the zone rules. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  6. National Park Service, Assateague Island National Seashore. 2021 OSV Permit Changes: the 145-vehicle cap in the Maryland zone and the one-on, one-off rule. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  7. National Park Service, Assateague Island National Seashore. Backcountry Camping: the six sites, the seven-day permit, and the bar on over-sand users camping there. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  8. National Park Service, Assateague Island National Seashore. Camping At Assateague, Maryland District: Oceanside and Bayside drive-in fees, seasons and reservations. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  9. National Park Service, Assateague Island National Seashore. Campground Regulations: stay limits, vehicles and tents per site, quiet hours, generators and firewood. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  10. National Park Service, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park. Camping: hiker-biker and drive-in campgrounds, fees, stay limits and the 20 foot trailer limit. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  11. National Park Service, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park. Paw Paw Tunnel: 3,118 feet at mile 155.2, and the walk from the campground. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  12. National Park Service, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park. Directions and Transportation: 184.5 miles from Georgetown to Cumberland. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  13. National Park Service, Catoctin Mountain Park. Catoctin Mountain Park: 25 miles of hiking trails in the Blue Ridge. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  14. National Park Service, Catoctin Mountain Park. Campgrounds: Owens Creek, Camp Misty Mount and the ban on bringing firewood into the park. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  15. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Designated Off-Road Vehicle Trails That are Open for Use: the named trails at Potomac-Garrett and Savage River, and the designated-trail rule. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  16. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. ORV Registration Requirements: the definition of an off-road vehicle and the exemption for vehicles registered with the Motor Vehicle Administration. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  17. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. ORV and Trail Use, Wolf Den Run State Park: 1,700 acres, 12.5 miles of motorised trail and 6.5 miles open to full-size vehicles. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  18. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Reservations and Fees, Wolf Den Run State Park: day use prices and the ten dollar annual DNR ORV sticker. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  19. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Wolf Den Run State Park: a 2,039 acre multi-use park in Garrett County, with two cold water trout streams. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  20. Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Maryland Forest Service. Green Ridge State Forest: 49,012 acres, the largest contiguous block of public land in Maryland. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  21. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Green Ridge State Forest visitor guide and map (DNR 02-070617-6): 100 primitive designated campsites, registration at headquarters, and the 50 miles of trail. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  22. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Green Ridge State Forest Driving Tour: 44 miles in about three hours, by odometer from the forest headquarters. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  23. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Savage River State Forest: approximately 55,185 acres in Garrett County. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  24. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Savage River State Forest trail guide and brochure (DNR 04-9112007-246): the gravel roads open to motor vehicles, the four-mile East Shale Road section, Poplar Lick and the 70 primitive sites. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  25. Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Maryland Forest Service. Potomac-Garrett State Forest: approximately 19,000 acres in southwestern Garrett County, with its standing road and bridge closures. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  26. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Potomac-Garrett State Forest Trails map: the Backbone Mountain, Wallman, Snaggy Mountain and Piney Mountain systems and their lengths. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  27. Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Maryland Forest Service. Maryland's State Forests: more than 214,000 acres, of which more than 200,000 are independently certified. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  28. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Chesapeake Forest Lands: 75,376 acres in 187 management units across six Eastern Shore counties. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  29. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Assateague State Park: 345 campsites, two miles of ocean beach and the ban on vehicles on the beach. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  30. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Maryland State Park Reservation Service: the 14 nights in 21 days limit, minimum stays and the fee table. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  31. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Deep Creek Lake State Park: 112 campsites, the 15 April to 15 December season, and the snowmobile season with its four inch snow requirement. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  32. Maryland Department of Natural Resources. Big Run State Park: at the mouth of the Savage River Reservoir inside Savage River State Forest. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  33. Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Maryland Forest Service. Open Air Burning: the 4pm to midnight window, the 200 foot woodland reach, and the Director’s power to ban burning outright. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  34. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge. Visit Us: Activities, including the paved Wildlife Drive and the acres open to public recreation. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  35. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Maryland and the District of Columbia State Climate Summary: precipitation range, freezing nights and warming since 1900. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  36. Maryland Department of Transportation State Highway Administration. Maryland Scenic Byways: 18 designated byways over 2,487 miles, and the seven with nationally significant themes. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  37. Maryland Department of Transportation State Highway Administration. Maryland State Police and State Highway Administration to Declare Snow Emergencies: what a declared snow emergency requires of a vehicle. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  38. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Corps Lakes Gateway. Youghiogheny River Lake: 16 miles across the Mason-Dixon line, and the Mill Run Recreation Area. Retrieved September 25, 2026.
  39. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Corps Lakes Gateway. Jennings Randolph Lake: 4,500 acres of land and water, with the Maryland boat launch and overlook. Retrieved September 25, 2026.

Reviewed September 25, 2026. Conditions, closures and rules change; check with the managing agency before you travel.